In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia > 자유게시판

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The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also situated on the Brombachsee. The water level of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second massive tributary Igelsbach, is stored largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created in the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Important transfer system includes a total of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody five dams due to their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee as well as 27 other weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate larger water circulation. This water then flows by way of a energy plant with three megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck younger research groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been involved in the 2 Excellence Initiative establishments that were arrange on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal utilizing pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is saved and, if essential, in two completely different ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is done through a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by way of-move turbines with 315 kW each). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the power plant. In addition, floodwater in the higher Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is meant to guard the Altmühltal below from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry circumstances. With the Danube-Foremost transfer, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Foremost system in Franconia, which is threatened by temporary drought. There are additionally parts and amenities of the principle-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet structures, as well as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

While in the name Important-Danube Canal the rivers inside the word correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-dealing with map, the time period Danube-Primary transition displays the circulation direction of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing within the path of the main. Its longest tributaries also move into this decrease part of its course, particularly the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been minimize up because of the usage of its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a sure extent, represents it right this moment Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great size and catchment area reflects the far more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this space. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Essential, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it important restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removal of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable growing area, which solely became attainable with the switch, or by using cooling water, etc. In the long term, a median annual switch by means of your entire system of 150 million m³ of water is anticipated, 5/6 of that via the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water might also be launched from the lake back into the Altmühl, but as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee by way of the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses under the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the immediately adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million have been offered this way every year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the tip of the set up, an average of 26.5 million m³ have been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby 11 million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment space of ​​the Brombach turns into. Within the years 1994-2013, an average of ninety seven million m³ of water had been transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small purple is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is positioned in the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the nice Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking services are positioned on the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was positioned on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the world of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.

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